This measure is also referred to
as the McCroskey Shyness Scale. It was developed to obtain individual's
self-report of their shy behavior. Unlike many shyness scales that have
been developed in the field of Psychology, this scale does not confound
communication apprehension with shy behavior. These are two very different
constructs and adding items from both provide an uninterpretable score.
CA relates to fear and/or anxiety about communicating. Willingness to Communicate
(WTC) relates to an orientation to initiate communication. Shyness relates
to the actual communication behavior of reduced talking. This measure has
generated high alpha reliability estimates (>.90) and has excellent face
validity. Research has indicated that it also has high predictive validity-distinct
from either CA or WTC measures.
Directions: Below are fourteen
statements that people sometimes make about themselves. Please indicate
whether or not you believe each statement applies to you by marking whether
you: Strongly Disagree = 1; Disagree = 2; Neutral = 3; Agree = 4; Strongly
Agree = 5
_____1. I am a shy person.
_____2. Other people think I talk a lot.
_____3. I am a very talkative person.
_____4. Other people think I am shy.
_____5. I talk a lot.
_____6. I tend to be very quiet in class.
_____7. I don't talk much.
_____8. I talk more than most people.
_____9. I am a quiet person.
_____10. I talk more in a small group (3-6) than others do.
_____11. Most people talk more than I do.
_____12. Other people think I am very quiet.
_____13. I talk more in class than most people do.
_____14. Most people are more shy than I am.
Scoring:
Please score your responses as follows:
Step 1. Add the scores for items 1, 4, 6, 7, 9, 11, and 12.
Step 2. Add the scores for items 2,
3, 5, 8, 10, 13, and 14.
Step 3. Complete the following formula: Shyness = 42 plus Total
of Step 1 minus Total of Step 2.
Your score should be between 14 and 20. Scores above 52 indicate a high
level of shyness. Scores below 32 indicate a low level of shyness. Scores
between 32 and 52 indicate a moderate level of shyness.
Source:
McCroskey, J. C., & Richmond, V. P. (1982). Communication apprehension
and shyness: Conceptual and operational distinctions. Central States
Speech Journal, 33, 458-468.